Maintenance Update 08/07/12

I would like to give a quick update on what we did on the course while we were closed yesterday:

• The greens were verticut twice, mowed and topdressed again.  While they will be a little bumpy for the next couple of days, we will continue rolling daily to smooth them out and keep the speed up.  With the high temperatures and need to water nightly, the greens see a lot of growth during the day, making it difficult to maintain quick green speeds.  We will continue with weekly applications of growth regulator as well as continue the process of verticutting and topdressing to help keep them more consistent.  As the nights get longer and daytime highs start to decrease, the leaf blades will get tighter and we will be able to maintain a little quicker green speeds.
• The approaches were aerified with 1/2" tines, cleaned off and mowed.  The turf in the approaches and green surrounds is very thick and we have not been getting a very good cut with our mower.  The plugs were allowed to dry then we used a metal drag mat to bust the soil and incorporate it into the turf canopy.  This should not inhibit play and we should be seeing a much better cut with our mower.
• The hot weather continues to dry the course out.  We have been limited with our water, but we have been spot watering dry areas of the fairways daily.  Inevitably, with high temperatures and low humidity, areas are going to dry out and go off color.  We will continue to do our best to hold on to what we have, hopefully for only a few more weeks until relief.

Thanks for all of the positive comments and hang in there for hopefully a few more weeks!
Chuck McCaskill, CGCS
aggieturfman98@gmail.com

Maintenance Update 07/27/2012

It hasn't taken long to jump right in to 100 degree days.  We have been very busy maintaining and improving our golf course.  Here is a rundown on what we have and have had going on:

• The greens were aerified and verticut this past Monday.  As is typical this time of year, there is a great deal of grass on the greens.  Leaf blades are thick and succulent and it is difficult to keep the greens at a consistent speed.  Aggressive verticutting and aerification help to thin the turf, minimize grain and, coupled with sand topdressing, help to maintain a firm surface.  Since the course is free of play next Monday, we will topdress again to help smooth the surface.  We have been mowing and rolling daily since aerification to help with speed and smoothness.  I have no doubt they will be rolling quite well for the Club Championship next weekend.
• The course was also fertilized this past Monday.  This slow release fertilizer will feed the turf for the remaining growing season.
• Fleetwood Services has moved in equipment and started erosion control on the creek in front of #2 green and in front of #17 green.  They will use a combination of gabion baskets (like what is on #10) as well as rip rap (placement of large stone like what is behind #8 green).  Upon completion of the erosion control, they will then work to remove the gravel bar settled in the center of the creek.  All of this material will be moved to the large depression on #18 side of the creek.  Depending on weather, they anticipate finishing by the beginning of September, or shortly thereafter.
• We are currently in the process of re-building the green tee on #1.  We completed shaping the complex yesterday and will have sod delivered next Monday.  We will also be re-sodding the back tee on #12, re-sodding the center of #2 tee and shaping/re-sodding the back of #7 tee in the next couple of weeks.  Currently, #12 has diamond zoysia.  This type of turf creates a very tight surface, but does not hold up to overseeding and divots very well.  We will be sodding #12 and #7 with xeon zoysia which should recover a little better from divots.  I am working on plans to re-shape the tee on #2, so at this time we will just place sod in the center utilizing bermuda.
• We are currently in the process of really pushing the growth on the tees.  It has been hot enough for all of last year's rye to burn out leaving just bermuda.  We are using a combination of foliar and granular fertilizer, along with a soil penetrant (aids in water penetration) to help push the turf.  We may very well look at giving many of the tees a break on overseeding this year and just spread rye on a select number of tees.
• The week following the Club Championship, we will begin aerifying the approaches and green surrounds.  This will be a timely process and will likely take the entire week to complete.
• Next Monday, I will be making an application to the green and tee complexes to control goose grass, crab grass and nut sedge.
• I have also designed and ordered new flags for the course, which should be put into play in the next couple of weeks. 

As always, I appreciate any and all comments and/or suggestions.  Shoot me an e-mail or flag me down on the course!

Thanks and have a great August!
Chuck McCaskill, CGCS
aggieturfman98@gmail.com

Maintenance Update 05/30/2012

We received some much needed rain over the last couple of days.  This past Monday night we had right at one inch and this morning a quick shower dropped about a tenth of an inch.  Unfortunately this morning's storm had some really high winds and there are a lot of dropped limbs along with an entire tree from between #10 and #16.  We will be working diligently to get the mess cleaned up along with the trimmings from Mr. Lockman's work between #1 and #18.

The course was closed yesterday to allow us to verticut and solid tine aerify the greens.  The processes went quite smooth, as we aerified, verticut four times, and lightly topdressed with sand.  The aerification process will help to relieve compaction as well as aid in allowing gas exchange in the root zone (allowing oxygen into the root zone).  Because of the topdressing, the greens were only rolled today and not mowed.  We will resume mowing on Thursday.  After aggressive verticutting, the greens may not look the best right now, but they are still rolling great and should recover very quickly.

With the recent rains, the rough has gotten very thick.  We are now using two rough units to get all of the rough mowed this week at 1.5".  The mowers are leaving quite a bit of clippings behind and we will also work to get this cleaned up.  I may need to look at raising the height a bit to 1.75".  I certainly realize the difficulty in having the rough too deep, but it may be necessary depending on the weather.

I have done some rotation to the cart path only holes.  #1 is now 90 degrees, with some traffic control left in some of the thinner rough areas.  I will be making a portion of #3 and all of #17 cart path only for the next couple of weeks.  Please remember to keep carts on the path around the teeing areas and away from the green complexes.  Holes #1, #3, #7, #8, and #17 tend to get the rough beaten down the most so I will be maintaining a rotation of keeping some of these holes cart path only at all times throughout the year.

The bunker crews added sand to the final bunker on #18 yesterday evening.  They have just the drain pipe to finish in front of that green and the process will be complete.  Before the drain pipe was replaced, we cut the sod from this area and used it to repair the right side of #10 fairway.  This area is now roped off so please keep carts outside of the ropes on this hole as well. 

I understand hitting shots out of the new bunkers can be quite difficult, given the night and day difference from what we had before.  We will continue to work on our raking practices and, over time, they should become more firm.

Thanks and have a great rest of the week!
Chuck McCaskill, CGCS
aggieturfman98@gmail.com

Maintenance Update 05/21/2012

Good morning! 

It has been a very busy spring for our department at the club and I apologize for not updating in some time.  Here is what we have going on at the course:

• Greens aerification.  We last aerified the greens on April 16th with 1/2" coring tines.  It took quite a bit of sand to fill all of the holes.  As soon as we aerified, we saw a streak of very cool mornings and high temperatures below 80.  This, coupled with the aggressive aerification and the amount of sand, the grass essentially shut down for quite some time.  It took a very long time for the holes to heal over and for the surface to smooth out.  While there is still evidence of the aerification, I feel they are much smoother and are at a good pace.  We were able to get out last Wednesday afternoon between groups and apply a light sand topdressing, which aided in smoothing them out.  We are currently scheduled to aerify again next Tuesday, May 29th.  However, with the length of time it took for the last recovery, we will not be pulling a core.  Instead, we will utilize a solid "star" tine, which will help relieve compaction and aid in gas exchange at the root level.  There will be minimal disturbance on the surface.  We will also be verticutting and applying a light topdressing.
• Bunkers.  We are nearing the completion of the bunker project.  As of this morning, crews were digging the drain lines out of the chipping green bunker and will then move to shaping the bunker on #18 (yes, the bunker will be staying on #18).  The crews will also be removing and replacing the drain pipe running from the cartpath and across the fairway.  Finally, they will be shaping and grading the drainage ditches between #8 and #9 as well as the area between #7 and #8.  These areas will be dug out, brought to proper grade, and then Portland cement will be utilized (much like the bunkers) to create a stable bottom.  In the event of flooding and silt deposit, we will have a solid base to be able to clean out any deposited mud. 
• Tree Trimming.  Mr. Harold Lockman has been very busy trimming up tree canopies over the last several weeks.  It has been a challenge keeping everything maintained on the course along with cleaning up the limbs.  We are working to keep limbs picked up in the field of play so they aren't too much of a hinderance.  Mr. Lockman will continue focusing on the canopies along the fairways.  This should help tremendously in areas where shade lends to a thin stand of turf.
• Cart Traffic.  As evident on holes #7 and #8, limiting cart traffic can do wonders for the quality of turf.  I will be putting more holes into a "Cart Path Only" rotation.  For example, the right side of #1 and the right side of #17 are severely compacted from cart traffic resulting in a thin stand of turf.  My plan is to make these two holes cart path only, but remove the ropes from #7 and #8 allowing carts onto these holes.  I know having the starting hole cart path only makes it difficult to maintain tee times, so I will start rotating these holes more frequently.  I also removed the ropes from #12 and #16, but please keep in mind that all par 3's should remain cart path only.  Also, as a general rule of thumb, carts should remain at least 30 yards from the greens and remain on the paths around the tees.

Thanks and I hope everyone has a safe and happy Memorial Day!
Chuck McCaskill, CGCS

Maintenance Update 04/19/12

Good afternoon all,

I just wanted to give a quick update on all the happenings on the golf course:

• This past Monday, the greens were aerified.  Since the greens tend to get more compacted over the winter (especially with the rainfall we've had), I decided to pull a 1/2" diameter core by almost 4" deep.  This is a little bigger than normal and we had to apply extra sand to make sure the holes were filled completely.  With the cooler mornings and heavy dew, we are limited by what we can get done on the greens in the mornings.  The dew causes the sand to stick to the roller and mower and creates quite a mess.  We have been going out, once everything dries, and mowing in the afternoons.  While quite sandy now, the greens are still quick and smooth.  Keep in mind with sand on the surface, the greens will not break near as much!
• The entire course was fertilized the past Monday as well.  If we catch some of the rain expected on Friday, the turf will really respond.  This application should carry us through most of July.  At that point, I will make another application to carry us through the rest of the growing season.
• The bunker crews are still hard at it.  The bunkers on #6 and #17 have been sodded.  The bunkers on #16 and #4 have been shaped and approved by the architect.  The crew is currently in the process of adding the Portland cement to these three bunkers.  The final bunkers on #5, #12 and #13 have been marked.  The architect painted out a new fairway bunker on #13, thinking the old one would be removed.  After discussions with George, we are keeping the fairway bunker where it is. 
• Utilizing the excess sand from the bunkers, we are constructing a new tee box to the right of the path on #17.  This will be used for the green and red tee markers.  We are also raising the green tee box on #15.  The plan is to make subtle improvements to other teeing areas as we continue to progress through the year.
• A new landscape bed was added around the water station by the driving range tee and one of the beds behind #1 and #10 tee was substantially expanded.
• A growth regulator and weed pre-emergent was applied to the fairways on Wednesday.  I saw great success last year utilizing the pre-emergent just in the fairways with regards to keeping them relatively free of goose and crab grass.  This year, we will be including the perimeter of the fairways as well as the green surrounds.  The growth regulator works to slow down the vertical growth of the turf and force a more horizontal growth.  It helps to "tighten up" the fairway turf, cuts down on clipping yield and suppresses bermuda grass seed heads (which wreak havoc on allergies this time of year).  This is the start of a monthly application we do throughout the growing season.
• I am about 3 weeks in on a weekly application of an organic acid soil amendment to the tee boxes.  After using straight well water most of last year, the tees became quite compacted.  The high salt index of the well water along with elevated levels of bicarbonates tend to "tie up" the soil particles, creating a compacted environment.  The organic acid amendment, with the help of rainfall, helps to decrease the salt index and remove the bicarbonates.  The end result are tee boxes which you can finally place a tee in.

As always, I appreciate any and all comments.  I can be reached by email at aggieturfman98@gmail.com.  Also remember to check me out on Facebook at Diamond Oaks Golf Course Maintenance and on Twitter @aggieturfman98.

Thanks and have a great weekend!
Chuck McCaskill, CGCS

Maintenance Update 03/21/12

We received 5" of rain from Monday evening through Tuesday morning.  The creek flooded holes #1, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 18.  While areas of these holes are a mess, the south side of the course is ok.  We will keep the course closed today to concentrate on clean-up and should have the course back open for play on Thursday. 

On Monday, we were able to get nearly all of the course aerified before the rain started.  I used a deep-tine aerifier to aerify holes #1, 7, 8, and 10 as well as all of the high traffic areas between the fairways and cartpath on the rest of the course.  This aerifier is able to penetrate down around 8" and has a "fracturing" effect to greatly alleviate compaction.  We used our normal fairway aerifier for the rest of the fairways.  We added close to 500 pounds to this unit and were able to aerify down to about 4".  I am anticipating the south side of the course will be dry enough this afternoon to get mowers out and clean up the tufts of grass.  Also, with the rain and the course being aerified, we will be cart path only the remainder of this week to allow time for recovery as well as allowing all of the wet areas to dry out without damage.

Also with the recent weather, we have seen some pretty substantial growth in all of the turf.  We will be raising our rough units to 1.5" to minimize the amount of clippings.  Last year, we were able to stay at this height throughout the growing season, granted we were also in a drought.  The previous year, we had to raise the height to 2.25" because of the clipping yield, which greatly affected the rate of play.  We will do what we can to maintain the roughs at 1.5", but I will continue to make the determination as we continue to head into the growing season and the amount of clippings.  It takes us approximately 5-6 full days of mowing to get around the entire course.

The bunker crews have remained busy.  The trap on #1 was completed last Friday.  We are waiting on area sod farms to have a decent supply of sod before adding sand to the other bunkers.  As of last week, sod farms were only about 10% green.  We took delivery of 6 pallets of sod last Wednesday, but I didn't think it was the quality I wanted to see.  We took sod out of the fairway on #16 to place around #1 bunker so it would be ready for the weekend.  Hopefully with the warm weather, sod farms are seeing a quick green-up and we will be able to get the bunkers on #7, 8, 6 and 17 completed next week.  After 5" of rain, no sand was washed from the face on the new bunker on #1.  The water level had risen into the bunker, with some settling of silt on the surface of the sand, but this was removed Tuesday afternoon and fresh sand was applied.

Maintenance Update 03/13/12

The bunker renovation process continued yesterday after a weekend full of always welcome rain.  The crew has finished shaping the bunkers on #1, 7 and 8.  New drain lines had to be installed in both bunkers on #8, which led to some clean-up work in and around the pipe from #8 to #7 to allow for proper drainage.  The timing to which Portland is mixed on these two holes depends on how much they dried out since the rain.  As of yesterday, the floors were still too wet to get the tillers in for mixing.  The greenside bunker on #8 had as much as 18" of sand in the bottom and up along the face, as you can see from the photo below.  Much of this lip was lowered down to the native soil line to allow for a smoother transition to the green.

 

With the warmer weather, I felt we were ready to verticut the greens and get out our first topdressing.  We spent the entire day yesterday on this project.  I thank you all for your patience in allowing me to close the course for the day to ensure we were able to adequately finish the project.  The vertical mower has blades that run vertical to the turf and are able to be set at variable depths.  Vertical mowing helps tremendously to remove old dead materal from the turf canopy, smooth the surface, and reduce grain.  The following describes our process:

• We verticut in 4 different directions.
• The material brought to the surface by the vertical mower was then blown off the green.
• Walk mowers were used to mow the greens and also help smooth the surface.
• Once the turf was completely dry, we mowed again with the tri-plex mower to pick up even more material.
• We then topdressed with sand lightly and swept the sand into the surface.
• Today, the greens will just be rolled and swept again.
• The following photo shows Mario verticutting #8.  Notice the amount of material being brought up at the cutting units.

Maintenance Update 03/07/2012

Bunker project is going smooth so far.  Crews had the bunker on #1 shaped by Monday afternoon and are now on #7.  The plan is to knock out the bunkers on the north side of the creek first.  Once the first few bunkers are shaped, they will go back to #1 and add the portland cement.  The plan was to have sand in this bunker before the weekend, but the schedule is greatly dependent on the upcoming weather event we are expecting.  Forecasts currently call for rain moving into the area this evening and lingering until Saturday.  Let's all hope for slow and steady!

We are also replacing the old 3 cup rotation on the greens and going back to the 1-5 numbered system.  We started this on Monday and finished up Tuesday. 

Notice the big trench behind the clubhouse?  A new drain is being installed behind the cart barn to allow for more proper cart washing procedures and this drain is connecting behind #1 tee.  They hope to be wrapped up this week!

Maintenance Update 03/05/2012

Well we have breezed through February without too many hiccups and the weather has been kind.  The grass is greening up and we are off to, what I hope is, a great golfing season.

With all that is going on around the club, I would like to introduce you to the many ways I plan on utilizing social media to keep everyone updated.  The first is this blog.  When I update this blog, I can only prescribe 10 email addresses to receive the update.  Lyndsey then emails my update to the membership.  One way you can receive it automatically is to become a follower.  There is a link in the top right hand corner which allows you to follow.  Click and enter your information and you will receive the updates automatically.  Second, I have created a Facebook and Twitter page which will allow me to more readily upload pictures and information from my cell phone.  The Facebook page is www.facebook.com/diamondoaksgolfcoursemaintenance and the Twitter feed is www.twitter.com/#!/aggieturfman98.  Simply click "Like" on the Facebook page or "Follow" on the Twitter page and have updates readily available.  With all of the projects we have underway, I will be updating all of these forms of communication on a regular basis!

That being said, the bunker renovation is set to begin today.  This project has been a long time coming and I'm excited to finally have it underway.  Here is a quick rundown on the scope of the project:

• work will begin on the greenside bunker on #1.
• the fairway bunker on the left side of #8 will be moved to the right side of the fairway.
• the greenside bunker on #17 will be make into 2-3 smaller bunkers to allow easier access from the green.
• drainage will be installed in all bunkers.
• there will be a liner system installed in all bunkers to help prevent contamination from the native soil.
• the liner system will include the addition of Portland cement incorporated to a depth of 8-12 inches, which will be wetted, packed and allowed to sit for a couple of days to set up.
• a clean, white sand will then be added to a depth of 4 packed inches.
• the plan also calls for removing the 3 bunkers around the chipping green and creating a new bunker on the left side of the driving range tee.  This will allow for more area around the chipping green to be utilized for chipping. 
• the plan calls for the renovation to take 6 weeks, but with a little help from Mother Nature, I would not expect it to take that long.

In other areas, Olden started an erosion control project behind #7 tee and #8 green.  The creek bank in this area has slowly moved closer and closer to the cart path and the "rip-rap" addition should prevent further erosion.  Once they are done with this area, they will move over to #10 and begin replacing the failed wall in front of the tee.  The new wall will be re-engineered to be able to handle flood waters that flow over the top in that particular area.

As far as the golf course, we are off and mowing.  I went out last week and painted the edges of the fairways and approaches and will continue to paint them on a weekly basis until we establish a line.  Typically this time of year, I move the fairways down as low as possible to remove the dormant material and allow for new growth.  With the many complaints I've heard about thin grass in the fairways, I will be leaving the height a little higher and will work to generate a little "cushion".  Once the weather shows we are in the clear of any more freezing, we will aerify the fairways and help relieve compaction.  Some areas (in particular #7 and #8) will be aerified several times.  The height of the rough is starting out at 1-inch.  The tees will be moved lower to help promote bermuda grass growth.

Finally, as time allows for me and my staff, we will begin creating new and updating existing landscape areas to help with aesthetics of the course.  This will not happen overnight, but I hope over time you see an improved look around the golf course.

As I mentioned earlier, please take a moment to subscribe to one or more of the many different ways I plan on keeping you updated with the golf course.  And as always, I can be contacted anytime at aggieturfman98@gmail.com!

Chuck McCaskill

Maintenance Update 01/31/2012

Good afternoon all!  I just wanted to give an update on the status of the golf course after the heavy rains last week.  We received a total of 5.25 inches from last Tuesday afternoon through Thursday morning.  On Wednesday morning, the creek rose out of the banks and covered much of the golf course.  Fortunately, it had receded by Wednesday afternoon.  However we were left with quite a mess!  The following is a list of items we are currently in the process of tackling:

• There was debris (sticks, logs, leaves, grass clippings, trash, etc) washed over much of the course.  It has been quite a while since we have seen flood waters (September 2010)  The majority of this has been cleaned up, particularly from tee to green.  There is still some debris in some out of play areas and we will get to this as time allows.
• Flood waters did not reach any greens.
• Holes #2, 6, 7 and 8 had substantial silt deposited, as well as several other isolated areas.  We are currently in the process of cleaning this up as best as possible.  We are using a large hose tapped into our irrigation system to blast as much as possible.  While most of the course is dried out, #7 and 8 are still quite wet and will remain cart path only.
• We have moved the rough mower down to 1 inch.  We started mowing the roughs today and this will help chop up much of the smaller debris.  I typically lower the height of the roughs once we start spring green up, but with the amount of clutter left behind from the water, I felt it was necessary to go ahead and drop the height now.
• The gabion basket erosion control on the south side of the creek on #10 in front of the tee failed and the wall has fallen.  This type of wall is engineered to protect from erosion from flood waters travelling parallel to the wall.  The water was so high that this area became a spill-way and water was flowing over the top of the wall.  The water started eroding behind the wall and it was just a matter of time before it collapsed.  We are in the process of looking at our options to get this area repaired, including rebuilding the baskets with a concrete cap to protect the baskets from the perpindicular flow of water.
• The bunkers are still a mess, as we have not had the manpower to start their repair.  Once we have a better handle on getting #7 and 8 back in better playing condition, we will start pumping and moving the sand around in the bunkers.

As I mentioned, most of the course is dry enough to be under the 90 degree cart rule.  Please use caution when driving outside of the fairway and watch for wet areas.  Areas that will remain cart path only include: #2, #6, #7, #8, #12, #16 and around #17 green.

Thank you all for your understanding and patience while we get the course back in shape!  Here are some photos I took Wednesday and Thursday morning.

Cart bridge on #10

#8

#17 green

#2 green and bridge

View from Putting Green

#4

#6

#14

Front of #2 green

#8

Failed wall #10

#17

Maintenance Update 01/17/2012

Good morning and Happy New Year to everyone!  2012 is off and running and we have had some great weather to start the year.  We were fortunate to receive about 2.5 inches of rain with the last storms over the course of three days.  The creek rose quite a bit, but the rain was slow enough for it to fortunately stay in it's banks. 

Cart Traffic

Unfortunately, this time of year, any rainfall we do receive means we will need to be cart path only for several days.  While this was the case last week, I appreciate everyone's efforts in staying on the paths while we were on them and watching out for wet areas once we went off.  Cart traffic through wet areas can make a mess and the tracks can and will be evident for some time.  Just a few reminders concerning cart traffic over the next couple of months:

• Be aware of wet areas, either from rainfall or irrigation, and keep carts out of these areas.  These areas are primarily around tees and greens and fescue areas under trees.
• Please keep carts away from tee and green complexes.
• Holes #7 and #8 will remain 'cart path only' through the winter.  If you take the ropes down to play a shot, please replace it.
• Traffic control ropes are going up in many areas where necessary.  Remember the turf isn't growing this time of year.  Once an area gets trampled down, it will be that way until green-up.  Carts should use varying entrance and exit points to and from the fairway and not use the same 'trails' through the roughs.

As we head into the spring, Nathan and I will be discussing new traffic control methods as well as an alternating schedule of having holes cart path only during green-up.

Hole Locations

The Ultimate Scramble has been re-scheduled for this Saturday morning at 9am.  We will change one of the hole locations to the 'Ultimate' spot on Saturday morning for the event.  So afternoon golfers won't have to play these locations, the pins will be rotated to a normal spot at the conclusion of the tournament.  We will then change all of the locations on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday of next week.

Weed Spraying

I started our annual winter weed control application on the fairways and roughs last week.  However, to continue, the wind can't be blowing over ten miles per hour to avoid any drift.  I will continue as the weather permits and plan on completing the project within the next two weeks.  I will also be making a separate application to the greens to control the small population of poa annua.

I hope you all have a chance to come out and enjoy the forecasted warmer temperatures coming up.  See you on the course!

Chuck McCaskill, CGCS